LR16: The Disaster Coffin

A Solution for Mass Death in Natural Disasters

In the wake of devastating natural disasters such as earthquakes and tsunamis, the number of corpses left behind poses a significant problem. Traditional body bags not only add to the trauma experienced by survivors but also contribute to the environmental burden of non-biodegradable materials. LR16 aims to provide a solution that minimizes contact with infected or dismembered corpses, simplifies storage and transportation, and respects the emotional needs of both the deceased's relatives and the rescue workers.

LR16 is molded from a bio-polymer called PLA, derived from organic waste materials such as corn, rice, or wheat by-products. PLA is environmentally friendly, as it dissolves within 10 years underground or during cremation. The production process utilizes vacuum-forming, requiring only one type of mold to produce the coffin shell, which can be used as either the top or bottom cover. To enhance the natural feel and reduce degradation time, the PLA matrix is mixed with wooden fibers.

The dimensions of LR16 are as follows: width 640mm, depth 2000mm, and height 250mm. These specifications ensure the coffin is ergonomically designed for easy transportation and stacking, while also accommodating different cultural and religious practices.

LR16 was developed as an academic research project at the University of Gothenburg in 2011. The design process involved extensive consultations with rescue team members, doctors, psychologists, and grief specialists to understand the practical and emotional aspects of dealing with mass casualties. Collaboration with biopolymer research companies and mechanical engineers helped identify the most suitable materials and structures for the coffin concept.

LR16 has received recognition for its innovative design. It was awarded the Silver A' Design Award in the Social Design category in 2016. This prestigious accolade is given to designs that demonstrate outstanding expertise, innovation, and artistic skill. LR16's durable construction, ecological considerations, and ability to provide a dignified farewell to the deceased make it a remarkable solution for mass death situations caused by natural disasters.